重庆升降机一般都在显著的位置标明货梯的额定载重量,但都不设超载保护自动控制系统。现在通过在货梯电控系统中加装超载保护的智能控制,对消除货梯操作人员违章行为,规范使用货梯的生产作业人员的行为习惯,以及预防误操作,都具有较好的实用价值。
Zhejiang freight elevators are generally marked with a prominent position in the freight elevator of the rated load, but not set in Zhejiang Huoti overload protection automatic control system. Now through the installation of overload protection intelligent control electronic control system in the freight elevator, freight elevator operator to eliminate violations of Zhejiang, regulate the use of the freight elevator of the production staff of behavior, as well as the prevention of misuse, has good practical value.
重量超载检测的安装根据货梯原有的构造情况,在升降货梯机房固定轿厢侧的纲丝绳头处,加装一压力传传感器,在这里加装传感器对感应货梯吊厢的重量最直接,安装也较方便,只要再多做一块附加绳头板即可。由于货梯吊厢的钢丝牵引方式是吊厢一端钢丝绳固定电梯机房的横梁上,另一端经过吊厢顶轮过渡到主机曳引轮上,钢丝绳从主机曳引轮再经货梯配重块的绳轮回到货梯机房的横梁上固定的。货梯的吊厢就是挂在滑动轮上的厢体,其吊厢一端钢丝绳固定横梁上所承受的拉力为吊厢总重量的一半,因此,传感器的曳引比为2:1的。
Weight overload detection installation according to the original structure of the freight elevator, the room in cargo lifter fixed rope car side of the Gang head office, the installation of a pressure sensor pass, where the installation of the sensor for sensing the weight of the freight elevator gondolas of the most direct, installation is relatively easy, as long as the more you can do an additional rope board. Because Zhejiang freight elevator gondolas wire traction is on one end of the rope fixed gondolas elevator machine room beams, and the other end through the top of the wheel gondolas transition to the host traction sheave, rope sheave from the host and then the weight of the freight elevator with a rope transmigration to the freight elevator machine room beams fixed. Zhejiang freight elevator of gondolas that hung on a sliding wheel envelope, gondolas on its end of the rope tension of fixed beams gondolas for half of the total weight, therefore,traction sensors ratio of 2: 1.
在实际应用时,为消除货梯在运行中的自重变化,在重量超载检测系统投入运行前,将浙江货梯作上、下运行一遍,分别将每一层站的向上和向下的重量记录到控制器的寄存器中,以便从寄存器中读出吊厢在当前层站的数据,自动去除吊厢的自重,以检测吊厢内的净重量。重量超载控制要求货梯的载重量达到额定载重量的95%时,货梯只能直驶某一个指定的向上(或向下)楼层。货梯的载重量达到额定载重量的100%时,货梯超载将自动报警,此时货梯门不能关闭,货梯不能启动。
Before the actual application for the elimination of weight change in the operation of the freight elevator in weight overload detection system put into operation, will make Zhejiang freight elevators, running again, up and down, respectively, the weight of each layer of the record to the control station the register to be read from the register gondolas in the current landing data automatically remove the gondolas of weight, net weight detection gondolas inside. When the weight of the load freight elevator overload control requirements up to 95% of rated load, freight only one designated straight ahead up (or down) floor. When the freight elevator to reach 100% of rated load carrying capacity, freight overload will automatically alarm, when the freight elevator door can not be closed, freight not start.
升降机重量一旦超重,货梯的应急启动系统也被终止;货梯消防直驶功能被终止;遇到停电时的货梯紧急停靠功能不能投入工作。货梯重量一旦超重,退出货梯的物料的载重量必须使货梯额定载重量的95%以下时,货梯的超载报警及锁定装置才会自动复位。若升降货梯要做超载试验时,可通过一个指令开关来关闭超载保护功能,方便地将超载保护系统退出货梯控制系统。
Zhejiang weight once overweight freight elevators, freight elevators emergency start system has also been terminated; Huoti the fire straight ahead function is terminated; Huoti emergency stop function during a power cut can not be put to work. Huoti weight once overweight, quit freight elevator load the material must be 95% of rated load freight elevator below, freight overload alarm and locking device will automatically reset. If cargo lifter overload test done, you can switch to turn off overload protection through an instruction, easily overload protection system exits the freight elevator control system.